Catalog Number
ACM10294403
Product Name
Barium chromate
Description
DryPowder;YELLOW CRYSTALS.
IUPAC Name
Barium(2+);dioxido(dioxo)chromium
Molecular Formula
BaCrO4;BaCrO4;BaCrO4
Canonical SMILES
[O-][Cr](=O)(=O)[O-].[Ba+2]
InChI
InChI=1S/Ba.Cr.4O/q+2;2*-1
InChI Key
QFFVPLLCYGOFPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Density
4.5 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
Solubility
Insoluble in water, soluble in strong acids
Application
Barium chromate serves a versatile purpose across various industries, primarily due to its properties as an oxidizing and corrosion-inhibiting agent. This heavy, yellow powder is utilized in safety matches and ignition control devices, functioning as a burn rate modifier in pyrotechnic compositions and delay fuses. Additionally, it acts as a catalyst in alkane dehydration reactions and plays a crucial role as a pigment and colorant in glass, ceramics, and porcelain. Its capacity to act as an effective corrosion inhibitor makes it invaluable in jointing pastes and metal primers, protecting against electro-chemical corrosion at metal junctions. In chromium electroplating baths, it serves as a sulfate scavenger, further highlighting its diverse range of applications.
Color/Form
Heavy, pale-yellow crystalline powder;Yellow heavy monoclinic orthorhombic crystals;Greenish-yellow crystals;Crystallizes as light yellow transparent rhombic crystals
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
2
MeSH Entry Terms
barium chromate
Monoisotopic Mass
253.82541
Other Experimental
Dissolves readily in acids;Dissolved or decomposed by mineral acids
Stability
Stable under recommended storage conditions.
Topological Polar Surface Area
80.3 Ų