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Ammonium bromide

Catalog Number
ACM12124979
CAS Number
12124-97-9
Product Name
Ammonium bromide
Structure
Category
Electrolytes
Synonyms
Hydrobromic acid monoammoniate
Description
FR-11, NH4Br, is the ammonium salt of hydrobromic acid. The chemical crystallizes in colorless prisms, possessing a saline taste; it sublimes on heating and is easily soluble in water. On exposure to air it gradually assumes a yellow color because of the oxidation of traces of bromide (Br−) to bromine (Br2).
IUPAC Name
Azanium;bromide
Molecular Weight
97.94
Molecular Formula
BrH4N
Canonical SMILES
[NH4+].[Br-]
InChI
InChI=1S/BrH.H3N/h1H;1H3
InChI Key
SWLVFNYSXGMGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Boiling Point
396 °C
Melting Point
452 °C
Purity
99%+
Density
2.43 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
Solubility
Freely soluble in methanol, ethanol, acetone; slightly soluble in ether; practically insoluble in ethyl acetate
Appearance
White solid
Storage
Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature
Color/Form
White tetragonal crystals;White crystals or granules;Colorless crystals or yellowish white powder
Complexity
0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
2
EC Number
235-183-8
Exact Mass
96.95271
Formal Charge
0
Heavy Atom Count
2
Log P
1.28200
MDL Number
MFCD00011419
MeSH Entry Terms
ammonium bromide;ammonium bromide, (82)Br-labeled
Monoisotopic Mass
96.95271
Odor
Odorless
Other Experimental
BP: 235 °C (in vacuum);VP: 1 mm Hg at 198.3 °C;Hygroscopic;Slightly hygroscopic;Slowly becomes yellowish in air; sublimes at high temperature without melting;Incompatibilities: acids, acid salts, spirit nitrous ether, alkaloids; salts of lead, mercury, silver
Refractive Index
Index of refraction: 1.712 at 25 °C
Rotatable Bond Count
0
Stability
Stable. Incompatible with acids, bromine trifluoride, bromine trichloride, most common metals.
Storage Conditions
Store at RT.
Topological Polar Surface Area
1 Ų
UNII
R0JB3224WS
Vapor Pressure
1 mm Hg ( 198.3 °C)
WGK Germany
2
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