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  • Aluminum sulfate hydrate

    Catalog Number
    ACM17927650-2
    CAS Number
    17927-65-0
    Product Name
    Aluminum sulfate hydrate
    Category
    Salt; Electrolytes
    Synonyms
    Dialuminum trisulfate hydrate
    IUPAC Name
    dialuminum trisulfate hydrate
    Molecular Weight
    360.17
    Molecular Formula
    Al2H₂O13S3
    Canonical SMILES
    O.[O-]S(=O)(=O)[O-].[O-]S(=O)(=O)[O-].[O-]S(=O)(=O)[O-].[Al+3].[Al+3]
    Melting Point
    86.5 °C
    Purity
    99%+
    Density
    1.69 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
    Solubility
    Slightly soluble in alcohol and dilute mineral acids
    Appearance
    White crystalline
    Application
    Aluminum sulfate hydrate serves a versatile role as both a starch modifier and firming agent. In the food industry, it is utilized to maintain the firmness of pickles and vegetables during processing and acts as a processing aid in the preparation of baked goods, gelatins, and puddings. This compound, known chemically as Al2(SO4)3·12H2O, is a water-soluble white powder that is produced through the reaction of kaolin or nepheline with sulfuric acid. Beyond its applications in food processing, aluminum sulfate is significant in various industrial processes. It is utilized in non-metallic flotation and molybdenum circuits, particularly for the depression of talc at a neutral pH. Additionally, it functions in the treatment of talcous nickel ores when combined with carboxyl methyl cellulose, and exerts a depressing effect on minerals like calcite, dolomite, and barite. In fluoride flotation, aluminum sulfate acts as a co-depressant for barite-containing ores.
    Storage
    Room Temperature
    EC Number
    233-135-0
    Exact Mass
    341.818
    MDL Number
    MFCD00149138
    Monoisotopic Mass
    341.818
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