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2-Propanol

Catalog Number
ACM67630-1
CAS Number
67-63-0
Product Name
2-Propanol
Category
Solvents
Synonyms
Isopropyl alcohol
Molecular Weight
60.09
Molecular Formula
C3H8O
Flash Point
14.1 ℃
Density
0.79 g/cm3(20℃)
Solubility
Water; Miscible.
Application
2-Propanol, commonly known as isopropyl alcohol, is a versatile, clear, and colorless liquid with a distinct odor akin to a mix of ethanol and acetone. This flammable and volatile substance is widely utilized in various industrial and consumer applications. Its primary purpose includes serving as a solvent in the manufacture of paints, polishes, and insecticides, and acting as an essential component in the production of acetone and other industrial chemicals. In household contexts, 2-Propanol is often recognized as rubbing alcohol and is used for its antiseptic properties in products such as hand sanitizers, alcohol wipes, and swabs for wound cleaning. It finds significant use in the pharmaceutical and cosmetics industries as a solvent for topical formulations, although it is not suitable for oral consumption due to its toxicity. Additionally, it enhances the permeability of certain medicinal substances through the skin. 2-Propanol can be synthesized via multiple methods, including both direct and indirect hydration of propylene and the catalytic hydrogenation of acetone. Its ability to mix with water and various organic solvents, along with its role as an effective cleaning agent and deicing ingredient, underscores its multifaceted utility across numerous sectors.
Chemical Formula
(CH3)2CHOH
Chemical Stability
Stable under normal conditions.
Color
Colorless
Concentration
less than 5 %
EC Number
200-661-7
Form
Liquid
Incompatible Materials
Oxidizing substances.
Odor
Aromatic
Reactivity
May react with oxidizing substances.
Storage Conditions
Keep the bottle tightly closed and store in a cool place. Keep away from fire and heat sources.
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