Application
2,3-Dihydroxynaphthalene serves multiple purposes in various chemical studies and applications due to its unique properties. This off-white to reddish-white powder, also known by its chemical name 2,3-Naphthalenediol, is notable for its reactivity and versatility. When it reacts with iron(III) chloride, it produces a distinct dark blue color. At elevated temperatures, it can be transformed into 2-amino-3-naphthol and 2,3-naphthalenediamine, making it valuable in synthesis processes. It is used in constructing complex organic compounds, such as dinaphtho[2,1-b;2',3'-d]furan-6-ol, through dehydration reactions with strong acids. Additionally, it acts as a fused ring catecholate type ligand to modify the surface of nanocrystalline TiO2 particles and serves as an adsorptive and competing ligand for studying chemical speciation of iron in seawater via cathodic stripping voltammetry. Furthermore, it is instrumental in the synthesis of cyclotriphosphazene derivatives, which are employed as non-halogen flame retardants, showcasing its wide range of applications in both industrial and research settings.